[tt] [SALT] Bot-dominated reality (Suarez talk)
Eugen Leitl
<eugen at leitl.org> on
Wed Aug 20 18:34:30 UTC 2008
----- Forwarded message from Stewart Brand <sb at gbn.org> -----
From: Stewart Brand <sb at gbn.org>
Date: Wed, 20 Aug 2008 10:06:49 -0700
To: salt at list.longnow.org
Subject: [SALT] Bot-dominated reality (Suarez talk)
Reply-To: services at longnow.org
Paul Saffo wrote the summary this time (I had to be in Chicago Aug. 8
and apparently missed one of the most amazing SALT talks of the
year---by Daniel Suarez, author of Daemon.)
--Stewart
Forget about HAL-like robots enslaving humankind a few decades from
now; the takeover is already underway. The agents of this unwelcome
revolution aren't strong AIs, but "bots"-- autonomous programs that
have insinuated themselves into the Internet and thus into every
corner of our lives. Apply for a mortgage lately? A bot determined
your FICA score and thus whether you got the loan. Call 411? A bot
gave you the number and connected the call. Highway-bots collect your
tolls, read your license plate and report you if you have an
outstanding violation.
Bots are proliferating because they are so very useful. Businesses
rely on them to automate essential processes, and of course bots
running on zombie computers are responsible for the tsunami of spam
and malware plaguing Internet users worldwide. At current growth
rates, bots will be the majority users of the Internet by 2010.
We are visible to bots even when we are not at our computers. Next
time you are on a downtown street, contemplate the bot-controlled
video cameras watching you, or the bots tracking your cellphone and
sniffing at your Bluetooth-enabled gizmos. We walk through a gauntlet
of bot-controlled sensors every time we step into a public space, and
the sensors are proliferating.
Bots are very narrow Artificial Intelligence---nothing that would make
a cleric remotely nervous. But they would scare the hell out of
epidemiologists who understand that parasites don't need to be smart
to be dangerous. Meanwhile, the Internet and the complex of
processing, storage and sensors linked to it is growing exponentially,
creating a vast new ecology for bots to roam in. Bots aren't evolving
on their own---yet.
Left unchecked, bots will trap the human race because the automation
they enable will make it possible for a few people to run humanity
while the rest of us are unable to make decisions of any consequence.
Bots are thus vectors for despotism, with the potential to create a
world where only a small group of people understand how society
works. In the worst case, the controls over bots disappear---for
example, the only person who knows the password to a corporate bot
dies---and the bots become autonomous.
We are in a Darwinian struggle with narrow AI, and so far the bots are
winning. But there is a solution: build a new Internet hard-coded
with democratic values. Start with an encrypted Darknet into which
only verifiably human users can enter. Create augmented reality tools
to identify bots in the physical world. Enlist the aid of a few tame
bots to help forge a symbiotic relationship with narrow AI. Stir in
some luck, and perhaps we can avoid the fate of the Sorcerer's
Apprentice who rashly enchants a broom to do his tedious chores and
ends up terrorized by his imperfect creation. We had better succeed,
for unlike the fable, there is no Master Sorcerer ready to return to
break the spell and save us from our folly.
--Paul Saffo
--
Stewart Brand -- sb at gbn.org
The Long Now Foundation - http://www.longnow.org
Seminars & downloads: http://www.longnow.org/projects/seminars/
----- End forwarded message -----
--
Eugen* Leitl <a href="http://leitl.org">leitl</a> http://leitl.org
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