[tt] the physics arXiv blog
Eugen Leitl
<eugen at leitl.org> on
Fri Apr 11 10:38:20 UTC 2008
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From: the physics arXiv blog <howdy at arxivblog.com>
Date: Thu, 10 Apr 2008 17:34:03 -0500 (CDT)
To: eugen at leitl.org
Subject: the physics arXiv blog
Reply-To: the physics arXiv blog <howdy at arxivblog.com>
[1]the physics arXiv blog
[2]Global warming: we have 10 years to avoid catastrophe
Posted: 10 Apr 2008 12:35 AM CDT
[3]Global warming
The arxiv isn't usually the place where climate scientists make
predictions about global warming but yesterday, they made an
exception. A group led by James Hansen, one of the world's leading
climate scientists who works at NASA's Goddard Institute for Space
Sciences, warned that global warming is having much worse effects on
Earth's climate than thought. They say without immediate action,
humanity is in danger of "seeding irreversible catastrophic effects."
The background, in case you've been stuck on a desert island for the
last few years, is that CO2 levels in the atmosphere have doubled from
180 ppm in pre-glacial times to 385 ppm today, most which has come
since the industrial age began. "Humanity today, collectively, must
face the uncomfortable fact that industrial civilization itself has
become the principal driver of global climate," says Hansen and co.
So what to do? The International Panel on Climate Change suggests that
global warming of more than 2-3 degrees C may be dangerous, the EU
says we should attempt to limit global warming to no more than 2
degrees C while Hansen himself has said that 1 degree C should be the
maximum we should tolerate. This last estimate implies a maximum level
of CO2 of 450ppm.
Now Hansen says he was wrong and that we need to aim for a CO2 level
of only 350 ppm to be sure of maintaining the climate in the state
we're used to. Because if we carry on as we are, the world is going to
change in ways that hard to imagine. I'll let Hansen do the rest of
the talking:
"Present policies, with continued construction of coal-fired power
plants without CO2 capture, suggest that decision-makers do not
appreciate the gravity of the situation. We must begin to move now
toward the era beyond fossil fuels. Continued growth of greenhouse
gas emissions, for just another decade, practically eliminates the
possibility of near-term return of atmospheric composition beneath
the tipping level for catastrophic effects."
Frightening stuff.
Ref: [4]arxiv.org/abs/0804.1126: Target Atmospheric CO2: Where Should
Humanity Aim?
Ref: [5]arxiv.org/abs/0804.1135: Supporting Material
[6][arXivblog?i=RjBseR]
[7][arXivblog?i=Wre5qyG] [8][arXivblog?i=cNL7GMG]
[9][arXivblog?i=EtnpABg] [10][arXivblog?i=bgFNIuG]
[11][arXivblog?i=0lokCEg] [12][arXivblog?i=iClkVYG]
[13][arXivblog?i=5LD0NCg] [14][arXivblog?i=UwPFE0G]
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References
1. http://arxivblog.com/
2. http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/arXivblog/~3/267486295/
3. http://arxivblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/hansen.jpg
4. http://arxiv.org/abs/0804.1126
5. http://arxiv.org/abs/0804.1135
6. http://feeds.feedburner.com/~a/arXivblog?a=RjBseR
7. http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/arXivblog?a=Wre5qyG
8. http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/arXivblog?a=cNL7GMG
9. http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/arXivblog?a=EtnpABg
10. http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/arXivblog?a=bgFNIuG
11. http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/arXivblog?a=0lokCEg
12. http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/arXivblog?a=iClkVYG
13. http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/arXivblog?a=5LD0NCg
14. http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/arXivblog?a=UwPFE0G
15. http://arxivblog.com/
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17. http://feeds.feedburner.com/arXivblog
18. http://feeds.feedburner.com/arXivblog
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Eugen* Leitl <a href="http://leitl.org">leitl</a> http://leitl.org
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