[tt] [ExI] The Nanogirl News~

Eugen Leitl <eugen at leitl.org> on Sun May 20 16:29:58 UTC 2007

----- Forwarded message from Gina Miller <nanogirl at halcyon.com> -----

From: Gina Miller <nanogirl at halcyon.com>
Date: Sat, 19 May 2007 17:45:33 -0700
To: ExI chat list <extropy-chat at lists.extropy.org>
Subject: [ExI] The Nanogirl News~
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   Nanogirl News - brought to you by Nanotechnology Industries
   [1]www.nanoindustries.com/
   Issue May 19, 2007

   Nanotechnology is showing promise in treating spinal cord injuries and
   could conceivably reverse paralysis, according to a report on the
   future of the emerging technology in medicine. The report, released at
   a Washington forum this week, said nanotechnology -- or the use of
   materials on the scale of atoms and molecules -- may also help cure
   other ailments believed to be intractable by repairing damaged organs
   or tissue. This suggests damage from heart attacks or strokes, bone or
   tooth loss or ailments such as diabetes and Parkinson's disease could
   be treated with nanotechnology, researchers said.
   (Yahoo News 4.27.07)
   [2]http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20070427/ts_alt_afp/ushealthmedicinenan
   otechnology_070427074643

   100% Biodegradable NANOIL Ready For Automobiles. Nano Chemical Systems
   Holdings, Inc., announced recently their latest entry into the
   multi-billion dollar performance chemical category, NANOIL, a
   "nano-enhanced" GREEN motor oil. Unlike today's fossil and synthetic
   oils, NANOIL is non-toxic and bio-degradable, thus eliminating the
   current disposal issues with present commercially available
   lubricants. Nanochem will produce NANOIL utilizing its nano-technology
   patent applications and inventions that directly address bio-fuel
   production for a nano-enhanced line of "green" bio-lubricants. Initial
   results indicate that these bio-lubricants can perform as well as
   today's fossil and synthetic oils. (Chemical Online 4.27.07)
   [3]http://www.chemicalonline.com/content/news/article.asp?docid=8a929e
   6c-ee2d-4523-9616-f1089c78c138&atc~c=771+s=773+r=001+l=a&VNETCOOKIE=NO

   NIST Nano Center Accepting Proposals. Looking for a state-of-the-art
   place to study nanotechnology-related products? If yes, then the U.S.
   Commerce Department's National Institute of Standards and Technology
   (NIST) may be able to help. (Industry Week 5.15.07)
   [4]http://www.industryweek.com/ReadArticle.aspx?ArticleID=14196

   Finding by Rice University chemists could aid development of new
   nanodevices. Gold nanorods assemble themselves into rings. Rice
   University chemists have discovered that tiny building blocks known as
   gold nanorods spontaneously assemble themselves into ring-like
   superstructures. This finding, which will be published as the inside
   cover article of the March 19 international edition of the chemistry
   journal Angewandte Chemie, could potentially lead to the development
   of novel nanodevices like highly sensitive optical sensors,
   superlenses, and even invisible objects for use in the military.
   (Rice University 3.9.07)
   [5]http://www.media.rice.edu/media/NewsBot.asp?MODE=VIEW&ID=9358&SnID=
   415793553>

   Engines of Creation 2.0: The Coming Era of Nanotechnology Updated and
   Expanded By K. Eric Drexler (father of nanotechnology) is available
   exclusively from WOWIO at [6]www.wowio.com and is free of charge to
   registered users.

   Plenty of room for MRIs at a nano scale... a research team now
   reports. Combining an MRI with the precision of atomic-force
   microscopes, a team led by Dan Rugar of the IBM Research Division in
   San Jose, Calif., unveiled MRI images 60,000 times smaller than
   anything imaged by MRI previously, down to 90 nanometer resolution
   about 10 times bigger than your typical molecule and right in the
   range of the integrated circuits doing all the calculations behind
   your computer screen. The result, the team writes in the current
   Nature Nanotechnology journal, "demonstrates the feasibility of
   pushing MRI into the nanoscale regime." (USA Today 5.1.07)
   [7]http://www.usatoday.com/tech/science/columnist/vergano/2007-04-29-n
   ano-mri_N.htm?csp=34

   Iowa State scientists demonstrate first use of nanotechnology to enter
   plant cells. A team of Iowa State University plant scientists and
   materials chemists have successfully used nanotechnology to penetrate
   plant cell walls and simultaneously deliver a gene and a chemical that
   triggers its expression with controlled precision. Their breakthrough
   brings nanotechnology to plant biology and agricultural biotechnology,
   creating a powerful new tool for targeted delivery into plant cells.
   (Iowa State University 5.16.07)
   [8]http://www.iastate.edu/~nscentral/news/2007/may/nanotech.shtml

   Super small nanoelectrodes can probe microscale environments.
   Investigating the composition and behavior of microscale environments,
   including those within living cells, could become easier and more
   precise with nanoelectrodes being developed at the University of
   Illinois. The individual nanotube-based probes can be used for
   electrochemical and biochemical sensing, said Min-Feng Yu, a U. of I.
   professor of mechanical science and engineering, and a researcher at
   the universitys Beckman Institute. The position of the nanoelectrodes
   can be controlled very accurately.
   (U of Ill at Urbana-Champaign 3.9.07)
   [9]http://www.news.uiuc.edu/news/07/0309nanoelectrodes.html

   An Australian biotechnology firm said on Thursday it had developed a
   means of delivering anti-cancer drugs directly to cancer cells, which
   aims to avoid the debilitating toxicity associated with chemotherapy.
   The method uses nanotechnology, which involves molecules far smaller
   than a human cell. Direct targeting of chemotherapy drugs would allow
   dosages thousands of times lower than that in conventional
   chemotherapy and be more easily tolerated by patients, said the firm.
   Writing in the May issue of U.S.-based Cancer Cell journal, the
   biotech firm EnGeneIC said it had developed nano-cells containing
   chemotherapy drugs. (Yahoo 5.10.07)
   [10]http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20070510/hl_nm/cancer_australia_dc_1

   New JILA apparatus measures fast nanoscale motions. A new nanoscale
   apparatus developed at JILAa tiny gold beam whose 40 million
   vibrations per second are measured by hopping electronsoffers the
   potential for a 500-fold increase in the speed of scanning tunneling
   microscopes (STM), perhaps paving the way for scientists to watch
   atoms vibrate in high definition in real time. The new device measures
   the wiggling of the beam, or, more precisely, the space between it and
   an electrically conducting point just a single atom wide, based on the
   speed of electrons tunneling across the gap. The work is the first use
   of an atomic point contact, the business end of an STM, to sense a
   nanomechanical device oscillating at its resonant frequency, where it
   naturally vibrates like a tuning fork. (EurekAlert 3.16.07)
   [11]http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2007-03/nios-nja031607.php

   A new nano-insulin delivery pump for worry-free treatment for
   diabetics...In what may be a sizeable breakthrough in medical
   technology (and quite a relief for diabetics), medical device company
   Debiotech and Switzerland-based STMicroelectronics have entered into a
   strategic cooperation agreement to manufacture and deliver the
   award-winning miniaturised insulin-delivery pump. (Business Standard
   5.1.07)
   [12]http://www.business-standard.com/common/storypage.php?autono=28294
   9&leftnm=8&subLeft=0&chkFlg=

   Top tiny creations. A recent story about 'microscopic alphabet soup'
   created at UCLA got us thinking about all the quirky ways researchers
   have chosen to demonstrate new micro, nano-scale technology. (New
   Scientist Technology Blog 3.22.07)
   [13]http://www.newscientist.com/blog/technology/2007/03/top-tiny-creat
   ions.html?DCMP=Matt_Sparkes&nsref=nano

   Paralyzed Mice Walk Again. Scientists Use Nanotechnology to Mend
   Broken Spinal Cords. Samuel Stupp has a bunch of mice that used to
   drag their hind legs behind them when they crawled around his Illinois
   lab, but they have miraculously regained at least partial use of their
   rear legs. Astonishingly, their severed spinal cords have been
   repaired, at least partly, without surgery or drugs. All it took was a
   simple injection of a liquid containing tiny molecular structures
   developed by Stupp and his colleagues at Northwestern University. Six
   weeks later, the mice were able to walk again. They don't have their
   former agility, but their injuries should have left them paralyzed for
   life... Stupp's team concentrates on combining the incredibly small
   world of nanotechnology with biology, creating molecules that
   self-assemble into large molecular structures that can literally "hug"
   around cells in the human body. (ABC News 5.1.07)
   [14]http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/story?id=3102679&page=1&CMP=OTC-R
   SSFeeds0312

   A Single-Photon Server with Just One Atom. Physicists at Max Planck
   Institute of Quantum Optics have succeeded in turning a Rubidium atom
   into a single-photon server.  The high quality of the single photons
   and their ready availability are important for future quantum
   information processing experiments with single photons. In the
   relatively new field of quantum information processing the goal is to
   make use of quantum mechanics to compute certain tasks much more
   efficiently than with a classical computer. (Max Planck Society
   3.12.07)
   [15]http://www.mpg.de/english/illustrationsDocumentation/documentation
   /pressReleases/2007/pressRelease200703091/index.html

   Magnetic tweezers unravel cellular mechanics. By injecting tiny
   magnetic beads into a living cell and manipulating them with a
   magnetic tweezer, scientists of the University of Twente, The
   Netherlands, succeed in getting to know more about the mechanics of
   the cell nucleus. (physorg 5.14.07)
   [16]http://www.physorg.com/news98378757.html

   Student Creates Garment With Bacteria-trapping Nanofibers. Fashion
   designers and fiber scientists at Cornell have taken "functional
   clothing" to a whole new level. They have designed a garment that can
   prevent colds and flu and never needs washing, and another that
   destroys harmful gases and protects the wearer from smog and air
   pollution. The two-toned gold dress and metallic denim jacket,
   featured at the April 21 Cornell Design League fashion show, contain
   cotton fabrics coated with nanoparticles that give them functional
   qualities never before seen in the fashion world. (Science Daily
   5.7.07)
   [17]http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/05/070506091754.htm

   Inexpensive 'nanoglue' can bond nearly anything together. Researchers
   at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute have developed a new method to
   bond materials that dont normally stick together. The teams adhesive,
   which is based on self-assembling nanoscale chains, could impact
   everything from next-generation computer chip manufacturing to energy
   production. Less than a nanometer or one billionth of a meter thick,
   the nanoglue is inexpensive to make and can withstand temperatures far
   higher than what was previously envisioned. In fact, the adhesives
   molecular bonds strengthen when exposed to heat. (EurekAlert 4.16.07)
   [18]http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2007-05/rpi-ic051507.php

   Demand for nanotech-based medicine grows. U.S. demand for
   nanotechnology medical products will increase over 17 percent per year
   to $53 billion in 2011, says The Freedonia Group, Inc., a
   Cleveland-based industry research firm. Afterwards, the increasing
   flow of new nanomedicines, nanodiagnostics, and nanotech-based medical
   supplies and devices into the US market will boost demand to more than
   $110 billion in 2016. The firm reports these and other findings in its
   new study, Nanotechnology in Healthcare. (SmallTimes 3.19.07)
   [19]http://www.smalltimes.com/articles/article_display.cfm?Section=ONA
   RT&C=Bio&ARTICLE_ID=287462&p=109

   Lighting the nanoworld with nanolamps. An interdisciplinary team of
   researchers at Cornell University (CU) has built 'nanolamps.' These
   extremely small light bulbs are made of light-emitting nanofibers
   about the size of a virus or the tiniest of bacteria. Using a
   technique called electrospinning, the researchers spun the fibers from
   a metallic element, the ruthenium, and a polymer. These nanofibers
   "are so small that they are less than the wavelength of the light they
   emit." Apparently, these nanofibers are easy to produce. But before
   they can be integrated into our increasingly smaller electronic
   devices, there still is a need to know how long these nanolamps can
   last.
   (ZDnet 4.14.07) [20]http://blogs.zdnet.com/emergingtech/?p=542

   Nanoparticles 'safe for soil bugs'. Ronald Turco at Purdue University
   in West Lafayette, Indiana, and his colleagues have found that
   fullerenes, nanoscale carbon spheres, do not harm microbes when
   released into the soil. Their study is the first of its kind to focus
   on soil microbes, which play a key role in recycling nutrients used by
   plants (Environmental Science & Technology, DOI:
   10.1021/es061953l).(NewScientist 5.5.07)
   [21]http://www.newscientisttech.com/article.ns?id=mg19426025.800&feedI
   d=nanotechnology_rss20

   Nanorockets - the ultimate baby boosters? Brian Gilchrists.  design
   for a rocket ship sounds like a bad joke. For a start, its engine is
   about the size of a single bacterium. And for thrust it relies on the
   equivalent of chucking microscopic beer cans out of the spacecraft's
   rear window. Gilchrist, an electrical engineer at the University of
   Michigan, Ann Arbor, is not joking though. He proposes to harness the
   latest nanotechnology to create an engine that will make its way
   across the solar system by firing out minute metal particles like so
   much nano-sized grapeshot. (New Scientist 3.24.07)
   [22]http://space.newscientist.com/article.ns?id=mg19325961.500&feedId=
   fundamentals_rss20

   Growing Nerve Cells in 3-D Dramatically Affects Gene Expression. Nerve
   cells grown in three-dimensional environments deploy hundreds of
   different genes compared with cells grown in standard two-dimensional
   petri dishes, according to a new Brown University study. The research,
   spearheaded by bioengineer Diane Hoffman-Kim, adds to a growing body
   of evidence that lab culture techniques dramatically affect the way
   these cells behave. (Brown 5.15.07)
   [23]http://www.brown.edu/Administration/News_Bureau/2006-07/06-156.htm
   l

   The longest carbon nanotubes you've ever seen. Using techniques that
   could revolutionize manufacturing for certain materials, researchers
   have grown carbon nanotubes that are the longest in the world. While
   still slightly less than 2 centimeters long, each nanotube is 900,000
   times longer than its diameter. The fibers--which have the potential
   to be longer, stronger and better conductors of electricity than
   copper and many other materials--could ultimately find use in smart
   fabrics, sensors and a host of other applications. To grow the aligned
   bundles of tiny tubes, the researchers combined advantages of chemical
   vapor deposition (CVD), a technique for creating thin coatings that is
   especially common in the semiconductor industry, with a novel
   substrate and catalyst onto which the carbon attaches. (EurkAlert
   5.10.07)
   [24]http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2007-05/nsf-tlc051007.php

   Nanoscale pasta: Toward nanoscale electronics. Pasta tastes like pasta
   with or without a spiral. But when you jump to the nanoscale,
   everything changes: carbon nanotubes and nanofibers that look like
   nanoscale spiral pasta have completely different electronic properties
   than their non-spiraling cousins. Engineers at UC San Diego, and
   Clemson University are studying these differences in the hopes of
   creating new kinds of components for nanoscale electronics. (physorg
   5.18.07)
   [25]http://www.physorg.com/news98713032.html

   Happy weekend!

   Gina "Nanogirl" Miller
   Nanotechnology Industries
   [26]http://www.nanoindustries.com
   Personal: [27]http://www.nanogirl.com
   Animation Blog: [28]http://maxanimation.blogspot.com/
   Craft blog: [29]http://nanogirlblog.blogspot.com/
   Foresight Senior Associate [30]http://www.foresight.org
   Nanotechnology Advisor Extropy Institute  [31]http://www.extropy.org
   Email: [32]nanogirl at halcyon.com
   "Nanotechnology: Solutions for the future."

References

   1. http://www.nanoindustries.com/
   2. http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20070427/ts_alt_afp/ushealthmedicinenanotechnology_070427074643
   3. http://www.chemicalonline.com/content/news/article.asp?docid=8a929e6c-ee2d-4523-9616-f1089c78c138&atc~c=771+s=773+r=001+l=a&VNETCOOKIE=NO
   4. http://www.industryweek.com/ReadArticle.aspx?ArticleID=14196
   5. http://www.media.rice.edu/media/NewsBot.asp?MODE=VIEW&ID=9358&SnID=415793553
   6. http://www.wowio.com/
   7. http://www.usatoday.com/tech/science/columnist/vergano/2007-04-29-nano-mri_N.htm?csp=34
   8. http://www.iastate.edu/~nscentral/news/2007/may/nanotech.shtml
   9. http://www.news.uiuc.edu/news/07/0309nanoelectrodes.html
  10. http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20070510/hl_nm/cancer_australia_dc_1
  11. http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2007-03/nios-nja031607.php
  12. http://www.business-standard.com/common/storypage.php?autono=282949&leftnm=8&subLeft=0&chkFlg
  13. http://www.newscientist.com/blog/technology/2007/03/top-tiny-creations.html?DCMP=Matt_Sparkes&nsref=nano
  14. http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/story?id=3102679&page=1&CMP=OTC-RSSFeeds0312
  15. http://www.mpg.de/english/illustrationsDocumentation/documentation/pressReleases/2007/pressRelease200703091/index.html
  16. http://www.physorg.com/news98378757.html
  17. http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/05/070506091754.htm
  18. http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2007-05/rpi-ic051507.php
  19. http://www.smalltimes.com/articles/article_display.cfm?Section=ONART&C=Bio&ARTICLE_ID=287462&p=109
  20. http://blogs.zdnet.com/emergingtech/?p=542
  21. http://www.newscientisttech.com/article.ns?id=mg19426025.800&feedId=nanotechnology_rss20
  22. http://space.newscientist.com/article.ns?id=mg19325961.500&feedId=fundamentals_rss20
  23. http://www.brown.edu/Administration/News_Bureau/2006-07/06-156.html
  24. http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2007-05/nsf-tlc051007.php
  25. http://www.physorg.com/news98713032.html
  26. http://www.nanoindustries.com/
  27. http://www.nanogirl.com/
  28. http://maxanimation.blogspot.com/
  29. http://nanogirlblog.blogspot.com/
  30. http://www.foresight.org/
  31. http://www.extropy.org/
  32. mailto:nanogirl at halcyon.com

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----- End forwarded message -----
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Eugen* Leitl <a href="http://leitl.org">leitl</a> http://leitl.org
______________________________________________________________
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